Every home has entry barriers. Getting in the door is usually the first. It is estimated that more than 5.5 Americans are wheelchair users. If you are looking for ways to make them feel more welcome in your homes or businesses, opting for a wheelchair ramp is a good way to start. In this ultimate guide, we will share everything you need to know about wheelchair ramps, from their types to key features. This information will help you make an informed decision about which wheelchair ramps for homes are perfect for your loved ones.
Why Accessibility at Home Matters?
Millions of Americans live with some kind of disability, and a large number people of people face mobility-related issues. According to the US Census Bureau, around 13.7% of adults have a mobility disability. Hence, there are a lot of people who may struggle with navigating stairs, door thresholds, or uneven entryways. When a home is more accessible, it brings a sense of independence and dignity to the person using it. It also gives peace of mind to family members and caregivers. Whether it is through wheelchair ramps for homes, indoor stair ramps for elderly, or even vertical wheelchair lifts, these solutions can truly change the way someone lives day to day.
Different Wheelchair Ramps for Homes
Choosing a ramp is not one size fits all. Similar to other type of investments, it requires a lot of research and planning. It depends on the space, the needs of the user, and the budget. Given below are some of the most commonly available options:
- Threshold ramps: These ramps are suitable for small raises, like door thresholds. They are easy to install and great for indoor use or to overcome minor elevation changes.
- Portable ramps: This ramp is foldable and lightweight, which makes it perfect for travel. It can be used temporarily at different entry points.
- Modular ramps: These ramps are particularly designed for more permanent use, especially for outdoor use. They can be customized in length and layout and are easy to adjust or remove if needed.
- Wooden or concrete ramps: These ramps are permanent and sturdy and can be customized to match your home’s look. They usually require professional installation to ensure the safety and comfort of the user.
- Indoor stair ramp for elderly: These are perfect for a short set of staircases built inside the home or building. They come along with safety rails and gentle slopes for safe and comfortable movement. They are also beneficial for caregivers who need to push wheelchairs manually.
- Vertical chair lift: When the space is limited, it can act as an alternative to long ramps. It works like a small elevator for moving wheelchair up and down and is great for porches, decks, or homes with multiple levels.
Things to Consider Before Installing a Wheelchair Ramp
- Slope and strength: One of the most important safety factors to consider before installing a wheelchair ramp is the slope. A gentle incline (usually 1 inch of rise for every 12 inches of ramp) is usually recommended. A steep ramp can be dangerous and hard to navigate for users and their caregivers if they have to push the wheelchair manually.
- Space and area: You should carefully measure the area where you plan to install a long ramp, as precision is required to ensure exact fittings. Some homes might not have enough space for a long ramp. In this case, you should consider installing a vertical wheelchair lift.
- Indoor vs. outdoor use: This is another important factor to consider. If you need to install an outdoor ramp, it should be weather-resistant and have non-slip surfaces. In contrast, indoor ramps need to fit well into the space without creating trip hazards.
- Weight Capacity: Make sure the ramp can handle not just the person using it, but also the wheelchair and anyone assisting. Most ramps have a clearly stated weight limit, so check and discuss it with the installers.
- Materials: You should choose the materials that suit your needs, budget, and your house’s designs
- Aluminum: Lightweight, rust-proof, and easy to move.
- Rubber: Good for small rises, especially indoors.
- Wood: Customizable and aesthetically pleasing but needs maintenance.
- Concrete: Strong and permanent, but costly.
DIY or Professional Installation
While small ramps, such as thresholds or other portable options, are easy enough to be set up by yourself, a longer ramp or vertical wheelchair should be hired by a professional to ensure that the ramp meets all requirements and is safe for use. An expert team of ramp installers can assess your space, make sure the ramp meets local building codes, and install it securely, keeping in mind your specific needs and house structure. Professional installation also ensures that the ramp has all the necessary key features that help prevent accidents, such as proper handrails, edge protection, and surface grip.
Making the Indoors Safer: Indoor Stair Ramp for Elderly
A lot of people focus on the front porch when thinking of ramps. But what about the stairs inside the home?
Installing an indoor stair ramp for elderly family members can make all levels of their home, including bedrooms, bathrooms, and kitchens, more reachable. This helps them stay in their homes as they age, right beside their family and community. Some ramps are removable and can be placed over a short staircase, while others are custom-built to fit a space permanently. Pairing this with grab bars and good lighting can go a long way in keeping things safe. This gives peace of mind to the loved ones of senior adults as they age.
Conclusion
Improving home accessibility isn’t just about installing a ramp; it is about giving people the freedom to move around safely and comfortably. Whether it’s a simple indoor stair ramp for elderly use or a full vertical wheelchair lift, what matters most is how it improves daily life. Take time to assess your home, understand your needs, and don’t hesitate to talk to a professional. A well-designed wheelchair ramp for homes can make a world of difference, not just for the user but for everyone around them. At HomePRO, we can help you improve the accessibility of your home. Contact us today!